Message Title: It all started at Mercedesshop.com...

Posted by: kowached on 2003-02-06 at 22:31:27
(posted from: Host: d60-19-246.try.wideopenwest.com IP: 65.60.246.19)

Message:

It all started a year or two ago at Mercedesshop.com, there are some tech guys there that are second to none.

It was there that I found out the difference between "true synthetics" and "full synthetics". True synthetics like Redline and Amsoil are Polyol Ester based, while full synthetics like Mobil 1, Castrol Syntec, Valvoline Synpower, BMW Synthetic (by Castrol), and yes Royal Purple are actually made from mineral oil that is refined by a synthetic process called "hydrocraking". While hydrocracking yields VERY GOOD OIL, I don not consider it to be truely synthetic.

The story goes like this. Long long ago Mobil 1 was truely synthetic (polyol ester based) and selling for $4/quart, then Castrol Syntec (Hydrocracked mineral oil) came on the scene claiming to be synthetic also selling for $4/quart. Mobil (
mich like me) thought that this was false advertising and sued Castrol for calling thier hydrocracked oil "Synthetic". The court ruled that Castrol could indeed label their hydrocracked oil as synthetic because the hydrocracking process is considered to be a "Synthetic Process". So now Castrol is enjoying a HUGE profit margin over Mobil because hydrocracked oil is much cheaper to produce when compared to polyol ester based oil. What does Mobil do? They "reformulate" thier oil and switch to a hydrocracked oil to enjoy the same profit margin as Castrol. I bet you thought "reformulated" meant better, and I don't remember seeing a price rollback on their oil when I made the switch...

With that said Polyol Ester based oils have significantly better properties when compared to hydrocracked oil. Redline does a great job of explaining the advantages at their site (www.redlineoil.com).

Just as a PS, I beleive that Royal Purple is one of the best (if not the best) hydrocracked "synthetics" on the market. Their additive package is outstanding IMHO.


If that is not enough, check out the links at the end of my "standard oil post" below:
BMWs list of approved synthetics (call them 1-800-831-1117) are Valvoline Synpower, Castrol Syntec, and Mobil One, and of course the BMW Synthetic Motor Oil from the dealer, all in 5W-30 weights. All 4 of these "Synthetics" are made from Hydrocracked group 3 basestock, which is actually mineral oil refined using a synthetic process called hydrocracking. Very good oil, but not truly synthetic. Let me repeat, very good oil.

If you want to have real synthetic, look to Redline or Amsoil. I think $8/bottle is too expensive for engine oil beacuse I change mine often (5000 miles), but it is all that I'll use for long service items like transmissions, rear axles, or bearing grease applications.

If you are considering Castol Syntec, go purchase the BMW Synthetic from the dealer, its cheaper than Syntec and made for BMW by Castrol, it is very similar to Syntec, but it has a unique additive package (the one specified by BMW for BMW's, compare Syntec additives to BMW additives at the Maxima website below), but its only $3.42/bottle (with BMWCCA discount, http://www.bmwcca.org) from my dealer. Great price, and the only value you'll every find at the dealer, and you need to get a filter from there anyhow, unless you've mail ordered a stockpile.

DIY Oil Change:
http://www.540isport.com/DIYoilchangemodem.htm

Independent oil analysis spreadsheet comparing additives packages of different oils:

http://forums.maxima.org/showthread.php?s&threadid=100060

More oil information than you want to read about:

http://www.mercedesshop.com/shopforum/showthread.php3?s=&threadid=35289

http://www.mercedesshop.com/shopforum/showthread.php3?s=&threadid=30429

http://www.mercedesshop.com/shopforum/showthread.php3?s=&threadid=33853


Thanks,
Dave

Unofficial Roadfly welcome package and great Newbie Info: http://members.roadfly.com/kowached/welcome1.htm

E39 - 1998 540iA Sport (11/97 Production)
E30 - 1989 M3 (42k miles)
1979 Truimph TR7, still have my first car ;-)
Past cars:
E21 - 1980 320i (sold at 130k)
E23 - 1986 735i
I am a BMW Car Club of America member, are you? http://www.bmwcca.org/